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Seminar series

Resemblance and discrimination in elections

Add to calendar 2024-01-25 17:00 2024-01-25 18:30 Europe/Rome Resemblance and discrimination in elections Seminar Room 2, Badia Fiesolana Via dei Roccettini, 9 YYYY-MM-DD
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Scheduled dates

Jan 25 2024

17:00 - 18:30 CET

Seminar Room 2, Badia Fiesolana, Via dei Roccettini, 9

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In the context of the Comparative Politics Seminar Series, this sessions features a presentation by Raluca Pahontu (KCL).
Discrimination affects hiring, mating, and voting decisions. Whilst discrimination in elections mainly relates to gender or race, we introduce a novel source of discrimination: candidate resemblance. When candidates’ partisanship is not known, voters select those that resemble most elected co-partisans. Using a machine learning algorithm for face comparison among white male legislators, we find a stronger resemblance effect for Republicans compared to Democrats in the US. This happens because Republicans have a higher within-party facial resemblance than Democrats, even when accounting for gender and race. We find a similar pattern in the UK, where Conservative MPs are more similar looking to each other than Labour. Using a survey experiment, we find that Tory voters reward resemblance, while there is no similar effect for Labour. The results are consistent with an interpretation of this behaviour as a form of statistical discrimination.

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