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Mechanism and Information Design-Part I (ECO-AD-MCHDSGN)

ECO-AD-MCHDSGN


Department ECO
Course category ECO Advanced courses
Course type Course
Academic year 2023-2024
Term BLOCK 2
Credits 1 (EUI Economics Department)
Professors
Contact Simonsen, Sarah
Sessions

16/11/2023 15:00-17:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

22/11/2023 14:30-16:30 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

24/11/2023 14:00-16:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

27/11/2023 14:00-16:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

29/11/2023 14:30-16:30 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

06/12/2023 14:30-16:30 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

07/12/2023 15:00-17:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

11/12/2023 16:00-18:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

13/12/2023 14:30-16:30 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

15/12/2023 11:00-13:00 @ Seminar Room B, Villa la Fonte

Purpose

This is an advanced course in economic theory. The course is intended primarily for PhD students interested in information economics who are transitioning into doing research on the topic.
At the core of economic decision-making lie incentives, which can be affected through transfers (in the form of rewards and punishments) or information transmission (in the form of communication and persuasion). The latter is the topic of this course. In this course, we look at the recent developments in information design and communication models in economic theory.

Description

The first part focuses on static models of communication and persuasion. The second part covers dynamic communication and persuasion models. We start with models of dynamic cheap talk with one or many states. We then proceed to dynamic Bayesian persuasion. We will cover various applications, including feedback provision, real options problems, online platforms, personnel economics.

Assessment
The course has two parts. For each part, there is a take-home exam (25%+25%) at the end of the term and a referee report (25%+25%) from the list of papers that will be provided.

Course outline
Here is an outline of the material that we will cover:

Chapter 1 - By Laurent Mathevet
 
Foundations of Incomplete Information (4h - 2 classes)
 
1. Common Knowledge and Rationality
        1.1 Agree to Disagree
        1.2 Email Game
2. Incomplete Information and Robustness
        2.1 Harsanyi Type Spaces
        2.2 Infinite Hierarchies of Beliefs
        2.3 (Bayes Nash) Equilibrium and Rationalisability
        2.4 Bayes Correlated Equilibrium

Information Design (6h - 3 classes) 
 
                    1. Formulation, Taneva (2019)
                    2.Comparison to Cheap Talk, Crawford and Sobel (1982)
                    3. Dynamic Foundation, Mathevet, Pearce, and Stacchetti (2018
                    4. Bayesian Persuasion, Kamenica and Gentzkow (2011); 
                        Lipnowski and Mathevet (2018) (psychological audience)
                    5. Many Players: 
                        - Direct-Revelation Approach, Taneva (2019)
                        - Belief-Based Approach, Mathevet and Taneva (2020)

Chapter 2 - By Zeinab Aboutalebi

Background Reading
Repeated Games with Incomplete Information, Aumann and Maschler (1995)

Dynamic Cheap Talk (4h - 2 classes)
1 Formulation (Martingale and Diconvexification), Aumann and Hart (2003)
2 Multidimensional states, Aboutalebi and Pant (2022)

Dynamic Information design (6h - 3 classes)
1 Threshold Approach, Kremer, Mansour, and Perry (2014)
2 Concavification and Obfuscation Approach, Ely (2017)
3 Gradualism, Hoerner and Skrzypacz (2016)
4 Wald Information acquisition Approach, Henry and Ottaviani (2019)
 
References
Aboutalebi, Zeinab and Ayush Pant. 2022. “Effective Supervison.” Working Paper. Aumann, Robert J. and Sergiu Hart. 2003.                                      
“Long Cheap Talk.” Econometrica 71 (6):1619–1660.
Aumann, Robert J. and Michael B. Maschler. 1995. Repeated Games with Incomplete Information. Cambridge: MA: MIT Press.
Crawford, Vincent P. and Joel Sobel. 1982. “Strategic Information Transmission.” Econometrica 50 (6):1431–51.
Ely, Jeffrey C. 2017. “Beeps.” American Economic Review 107 (1):31–53.
Henry, Emeric and Marco Ottaviani. 2019. “Research and the Approval Process: The Organization of Persuasion.” American Economic Review 109 (3):911–55.
Hoerner, Johannes and Andrzej Skrzypacz. 2016. “Selling Information.” Journal of Political Economy 124 (6):1515–1562.
Kamenica, Emir and Matthew Gentzkow. 2011. “Bayesian Persuasion.” American Economic Review 101 (6):2590–2615.
Kremer, Ilan, Yishay Mansour, and Motty Perry. 2014. “Implementing the “Wisdom of the Crowd”.” Journal of Political Economy 122 (5):988–1012.
Lipnowski, Elliot and Laurent Mathevet. 2018. “Disclosure to a Psychological Audi- ence.” American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 10 (4):67–93.
Mathevet, Laurent, David Pearce, and Ennio Stacchetti. 2018. “Reputation and Infor- mation Design.” WP, New York University.
Mathevet, Laurent and Ina Taneva. 2020.   “Organized Information Transmission.” Working Paper.
Taneva, Ina. 2019. “Information Design.” American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 11 (4):151–85.

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Page last updated on 05 September 2023

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